2016年12月 四级阅读理解部分 参考答案
2016-12-17 12:13
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Part A
从题型难度上来分析,选词填空一向存在难度大,得分低的状况,因此在课上我们建议把该题型放在最后去解决。
选词填空解题的核心在于:划分词性。这一步做得好的话,事半功倍;做不好的话,事倍功半。划分词性后,应该采用“先易后难,逐个击破”的策略,具体而言副词和形容词一般比较少,因此先从这两类单词突破。
原文部分内容:Many man and women have long bought into the idea that there are “male” and ”female” brains…
参考答案
26. E)Challenges
27. J)Searched
28. D)categorizing
29. N)similarities
30. L)slightly
31 G)percentage
32 O)traditional
33. I)regardless
34. H)proving
35. M)suggest
Part B
解题原则:先题后文,先易后难
原文标题 Can Burglars Jam Your Wireless Security System?
36. It is possible for burglars to make jamming attacks with the necessary equipment and skill.
参考答案 I
37. Interfering with a wireless security system is similar interfering with a conversation.
参考答案 D
38. A burglar has to continuously jam the wireless security device to avoid triggering the alarm, both inside and outside his house.
参考答案 J
39. SimpliSafe provides devices that are able to distinguish incidental radio interference from targeted jamming attacks.
参考答案 F
40. Only a very small proportion of burglaries are committed by technical means.
参考答案 B
41. It is difficult to crack SimliSafe as its system keeps changing.
参考答案H
42. Wireless devices will transmit signal so as to activate the alarm once something wrong is detected.
参考答案 C
43. Different measures should be taken to protect one’s home from burglary in addition to the wireless security system.
参考答案 K
44. SimpliSafe’s dvice and send a warning to the house owner’s cellphone.
参考答案 G
45. Burglars can easily get a security device’s frequency by Internet search.
参考答案 E
Part C
四级考试刚刚落幕,几家欢乐几家愁。
写作部分严重坑爹了,而阅读部分,正如我在课上预料的,难度基本保持稳定切略有。
关于文章内容,上过广州新东方阅读课的同学一定不会陌生:我在课堂上讲过,四级阅读常考内容:经济学,医学,以及今年特别关注的网络安全话题,这次都考到了。
文章几乎没有难词和生僻词,句子结构简单,提问方式也是中规中矩,细节主旨较容易把握,考生只要抓住文章主旨便可以很好的理解文章意思。
从解题方法和技巧方面来看:区域原则(一段一题)+顺序原则(出题顺序与行文顺序一致)+段落首末句原则依然非常实用。2篇文章10道题,有8题答案处于段落首末句位置。这是我在课堂上一再强调的内容,认真学习并勤加练习的同学,相信会在本次考试的阅读部分取得不错的分数。
Passage One :
原文部分内容:As a person who write about food and drink for a living, I couldn’t tell you the first thing about Bill Perry or whether the beers he sells are that great…
46. What can we learn about Bill Perry from the passage?
参考答案 B. He intends to get rid of the tipping practice.
47. What is the main reason why the author hate tipping ?
参考答案 A. It sets a bad example for other industries
48. Why do many people love tipping according to the author?
参考答案 D. They can have some say in how much their servers earn.
49. What have some waiters come to realize according to a survey?
参考答案A. Service quality has little effect on tip size.
50. What does the author argue for in the passage?
参考答案D. Waiters should be paid by employers instead of customers.
Passage Two
原文部分内容:In the past, falling oil prices have given a boost to the world economy, but recently forecasts for global growth have been tone down, even as oil prices sink lower and lower.
51. What does the author mainly discuss in the passage ?
参考答案 C. The impact of cheap oil on global economic growth.
52. Why do some experts believe cheap oil will stimulate the global economy?
参考答案 D. Consumers will spend their saving form cheap oil on other commodities.
53. What happens in many oil-exporting countries when oil prices go down?
参考答案 C. They use their money reserves to back up consumption
54. How does Carl Weinberg view the current oil price plunge?
参考答案 B. Its negative effects more than cancel out its positive efforts.
55. Why haven’t falling oil price boosted the global economy as they did before?
参考答案 A. People are not spending all the money they save on gas.
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