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四六级考试最容易混淆视听的单词
2018-07-06 16:12
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不知道各位同学们有没有做好准备呀!参加过四六级考试或者做过四六级真题的同学们应该都知道,在四六级考试中,有很多容易混淆视听的单词。今天小新整理了部分最容易混淆的单词,希望能给备考的大家带来帮助!
混淆词汇Part 1
boost
v. 提高、增加、促进
考频:12次
搭配:
boost tax revenues(考)
boost fuel efficiency(考)
例句:Yet the consensus among most economists is that immigration, both legal and illegal, provides a small net boost to the economy.
boast
v. 自吹自擂 n. 自夸;
考频:2次
搭配:
boast about(考):自夸、吹嘘
例句:For a start, you will now see plenty more women – the University of Pennsylvania's Wharton School, for example, boasts that 40% of its new enrolment is female.
混淆词汇Part 2
considerate
搭配:a considerate person
considerable
考频:6次
搭配:considerable and justified concern(考)
例句:There is considerable and justified concern that the United States is falling behind much of the rest of the developed world in these essential disciplines. (2010.12)
混淆词汇Part 3
affect
考频 29次
例句:But the concrete differences between immigrants from different countries affect whether their coming here is good or bad for the American people.
effect
defect
考频1次
搭配:
correct vision defects(考)
inherent defect(考)
例句:It hides the defects of certain goods.
infect
考频1次
搭配:
get infected with the disease(考)
混淆词汇Part 4
present
v. 提出、显示 a. 在场的、出席的;
考频28次
搭配:
at present(考)=for the time being
present economic situation(考)
present their own research(考)
presents serious problems(考)
例句:The present concept is an absolute one: the poverty threshold reflects the amount estimated to meet basic needs.
represent
vt & vi. 代表;表现 考频8次
例句:The Lincoln statement is clear and direct, and it doubtless represents the views of most successful people. (2011.12 作文:成功之路)
混淆词汇Part 5
add
v. 添加、增加 考频25次
例句:Still others emphasize the role of race, arguing that foreigners add to the nation's fears and insecurities.
odd
a. 奇怪的、临时的、基数的 考频8次
搭配:
the odds of doing sth have tripled
odd workers:
odd number:
even number
例句:As former Dean of Harvard College, Harry Lewis, noted in a blog post about his objections, “It seems very odd for Harvard to honor such a high profile popularizer of the irrational. . . at a time when political and religious nonsense so jeopardize the rule of reason in this allegedly enlightened democracy and around the world. ”
混淆词汇Part 6
appear
v. 出现;似乎 考频25次
搭配:
it appears/seems that(考)
appear to(考)=seems to
sth appear
例句:
That's partially because it appears people who set realistic goals actually work more efficiently, and exert more effort, to achieve those goals.
appeal
v. 申请、申诉;吸引 考频9次
搭配:appeal to sb for sth
例句:One study compared the effects of high-fear and low-fear appeals on changes in attitudes and behaviors related to dental hygiene(卫生).
对于与口腔卫生相关的态度和行为上的变法,一项研究比较了高恐惧诉求和低恐惧诉求对这种变化产生的影响。
混淆词汇Part 7
receive
v. 接收、接到 考频25次
例句:In the UK, research is concentrated: less than 25% of universities receive 75% of the research funding.
deceive
v. 欺骗、欺诈
perceive
v. 感觉、感知 考频5次
搭配:perceive risks(考)
例句:Handsome male executives were perceived as having more integrity than plainer men; effort and ability were thought to account for their success.
conceive
v. 孕育、构想
As a nation conceived in liberty, it has held out to the world the promise of respect for the rights of man. (2006.12)
混淆词汇Part 8
solve
v. 解决、处理、应对
dissolve
v. 溶解、分解
resolve
v. 决心、决定;解决
混淆词汇Part 9
attitude
n. 态度
altitude
n. 高度、海拔
latitude
n. 纬度
longitude
n. 经度
混淆词汇Part 10
consume
v. 消费、消耗
例句:President Obama will no doubt make the point publicly when he gets to Beijing: the Chinese need to consume more; they need-believe it or not-to become more like Americans, for the sake of the global economy.
presume
v. 假定、假设
例句:I presume you advertise in the national press as well as the trade press.
assume
v. 假设、猜想
例句:They assume they are on the same page, but the reality is they have avoided even talking about it.
resume
v. 重新开始、重新得到;n. 简历
搭配:resume power
例句:The experience-especially when contrasted with the horrible prose of our other assigned reading-sent me fleeing to the campus bookstore, where I resumed a long-interrupted romance with meter and rhyme(韵).
以上就是小新和大家分享的《四六级考试最容易混淆视听的单词》,预祝大家2018年大学英语四六级考试成功!
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