四六级考试最容易混淆视听的单词

2018-07-06 16:12

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当前所在位置:广州新东方学校>>>大学英语四六级

一眨眼,2018年已经过去了一半。我们也将迎来四六级新的征程,即备战2018年12月的四六级考试。

不知道各位同学们有没有做好准备呀!参加过四六级考试或者做过四六级真题的同学们应该都知道,在四六级考试中,有很多容易混淆视听的单词。今天小新整理了部分最容易混淆的单词,希望能给备考的大家带来帮助!


混淆词汇Part 1


boost  

v. 提高、增加、促进   

考频:12次

搭配:

boost tax revenues(考)

boost fuel efficiency(考)

例句:Yet the consensus among most economists is that immigration, both legal and illegal, provides a small net boost to the economy.


boast  

v. 自吹自擂 n. 自夸; 

考频:2次

搭配:

boast  about(考):自夸、吹嘘

例句:For a start, you will now see plenty more women – the University of Pennsylvania's Wharton School, for example, boasts that 40% of its new enrolment is female.


混淆词汇Part 2


considerate    

搭配:a considerate person


considerable   

考频:6次

搭配:considerable and justified concern(考)

例句:There is considerable and justified concern that the United States is falling behind much of the rest of the developed world in these essential disciplines. (2010.12)


混淆词汇Part 3


affect     

考频 29次

例句:But the concrete differences between immigrants from different countries affect whether their coming here is good or bad for the American people.  


effect  


defect     

考频1次

搭配:

correct vision defects(考)

inherent defect(考)

例句:It hides the defects of certain goods.


infect      

考频1次

搭配:

get infected with the disease(考)


混淆词汇Part 4


present  

v. 提出、显示  a. 在场的、出席的;  

考频28次

搭配:

at present(考)=for the time being

present economic situation(考)

present their own research(考)

presents serious problems(考)

例句:The present concept is an absolute one: the poverty threshold reflects the amount estimated to meet basic needs.


represent    

vt & vi. 代表;表现   考频8次

例句:The Lincoln statement is clear and direct, and it doubtless represents the views of most successful people. (2011.12 作文:成功之路)


混淆词汇Part 5


add     

v. 添加、增加     考频25次

例句:Still others emphasize the role of race, arguing that foreigners add to the nation's fears and insecurities.


odd     

a. 奇怪的、临时的、基数的    考频8次

搭配:

the odds of doing sth have tripled

odd workers: 

odd number:

even number


例句:As former Dean of Harvard College, Harry Lewis, noted in a blog post about his objections, “It seems very odd for Harvard to honor such a high profile popularizer of the irrational. . . at a time when political and religious nonsense so jeopardize the rule of reason in this allegedly enlightened democracy and around the world. ”


混淆词汇Part 6


appear  

v. 出现;似乎     考频25次

搭配:

it appears/seems that(考)

appear to(考)=seems to

sth appear

例句:

That's partially because it appears people who set realistic goals actually work more efficiently, and exert more effort, to achieve those goals.


appeal  

v. 申请、申诉;吸引    考频9次

搭配:appeal to sb for sth

例句:One study compared the effects of high-fear and low-fear appeals on changes in attitudes and behaviors related to dental hygiene(卫生).

对于与口腔卫生相关的态度和行为上的变法,一项研究比较了高恐惧诉求和低恐惧诉求对这种变化产生的影响。


混淆词汇Part 7


receive     

v. 接收、接到   考频25次

例句:In the UK, research is concentrated: less than 25% of universities receive 75% of the research funding.


deceive     

v. 欺骗、欺诈


perceive    

v. 感觉、感知  考频5次

搭配:perceive risks(考)

例句:Handsome male executives were perceived as having more integrity than plainer men; effort and ability were thought to account for their success. 


conceive    

v. 孕育、构想

As a nation conceived in liberty, it has held out to the world the promise of respect for the rights of man. (2006.12)


混淆词汇Part 8


solve      

v. 解决、处理、应对


dissolve    

v. 溶解、分解


resolve     

v. 决心、决定;解决


混淆词汇Part 9


attitude    

n. 态度


altitude    

n. 高度、海拔


latitude    

n. 纬度


longitude   

n. 经度


混淆词汇Part 10


consume    

v. 消费、消耗

例句:President Obama will no doubt make the point publicly when he gets to Beijing: the Chinese need to consume more; they need-believe it or not-to become more like Americans, for the sake of the global economy.  


presume    

v. 假定、假设

例句:I presume you advertise in the national press as well as the trade press. 


assume     

v. 假设、猜想

例句:They assume they are on the same page, but the reality is they have avoided even talking about it.


resume     

v. 重新开始、重新得到;n. 简历

搭配:resume power

例句:The experience-especially when contrasted with the horrible prose of our other assigned reading-sent me fleeing to the campus bookstore, where I resumed a long-interrupted romance with meter and rhyme(韵). 

以上就是小新和大家分享的《四六级考试最容易混淆视听的单词》,预祝大家2018年大学英语四六级考试成功!

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